Bariatric Journal
Bariatric Journal
Breaking New Ground: Understanding Gastric Fundus Mucosal Ablation (GFMA)
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Breaking New Ground: Understanding Gastric Fundus Mucosal Ablation (GFMA)

Latest studies on Gastric Fundus Mucosal Ablation

Hello and welcome to our podcast dedicated to exploring innovative solutions in weight management. Today, we’re delving into a groundbreaking procedure that’s making waves in the medical community: Gastric Fundus Mucosal Ablation, or GFMA. This non-surgical technique offers hope for those seeking effective weight loss without the invasiveness of traditional surgery.

The Challenge of Obesity

Obesity is a chronic condition affecting millions worldwide. Traditional methods like diet and exercise often fall short, and while bariatric surgery has been effective, it’s not suitable for everyone due to its invasive nature and potential risks. This gap has led researchers to seek alternative solutions that are both effective and less invasive.

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Introducing GFMA

GFMA is an endoscopic procedure targeting the stomach’s fundus—the upper part responsible for producing the hunger hormone ghrelin. By ablating, or carefully destroying, the mucosal lining of the fundus, GFMA aims to reduce ghrelin levels, thereby decreasing appetite and promoting weight loss. The procedure is performed using an endoscope inserted through the mouth, eliminating the need for external incisions.

How GFMA Works

During GFMA, a specialized device delivers controlled thermal energy to the fundus’s mucosal layer. This process reduces the number of ghrelin-producing cells, leading to a significant drop in hunger signals. Additionally, the ablation causes the fundus to become less expandable, meaning patients feel full with smaller food portions.

Clinical Trials and Findings

Recent studies, including the ABLATE I and II trials, have shown promising results:

  • Weight Loss: Patients experienced an average total body weight loss of 8% within six months post-procedure.

  • Hormonal Changes: Ghrelin levels decreased by approximately 48%, correlating with reduced appetite.

  • Stomach Capacity: There was a 42% reduction in gastric capacity, contributing to earlier satiety.

  • Safety: The procedure demonstrated a strong safety profile, with most patients experiencing only mild, short-term discomfort.

Combining GFMA with ESG

Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty (ESG) is another non-surgical procedure that reduces stomach volume. When combined with GFMA, the duo has shown enhanced results:

  • Weight Loss: Patients achieved up to 24% total body weight loss, comparable to surgical sleeve gastrectomy.

  • Appetite Control: The combination led to sustained reductions in hunger and improved portion control.

  • Safety and Recovery: Like GFMA alone, the combined procedure is minimally invasive with a quick recovery time.

Advantages Over Traditional Surgery

GFMA, especially when combined with ESG, offers several benefits over traditional bariatric surgery:

  • Non-Invasive: No external incisions mean reduced risk of complications and scarring.

  • Quick Recovery: Most patients return home the same day and resume normal activities shortly after.

  • Hormonal Balance: Targeting ghrelin production addresses the root cause of hunger, leading to more sustainable weight loss.

  • Flexibility: The procedure can be repeated or adjusted as needed, offering a customizable approach to weight management.

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Future Implications and Ongoing Research

The success of GFMA has spurred further research into its applications:

  • MAINTAIN Trial: Investigating GFMA’s role in maintaining weight loss after discontinuing GLP-1 medications like semaglutide.

  • REVAMP Trial: Exploring GFMA as a solution for patients who have regained weight after sleeve gastrectomy.

These studies aim to solidify GFMA’s place in the spectrum of weight management options, offering hope to those seeking alternatives to surgery or long-term medication use.

Conclusion:

Gastric Fundus Mucosal Ablation represents a significant advancement in non-surgical weight loss treatments. By directly addressing the hormonal drivers of hunger, GFMA offers a promising solution for sustainable weight management. As research continues, this procedure may become a cornerstone in the fight against obesity, providing patients with effective, less invasive options for achieving their health goals.

Thank you for joining us on this exploration of GFMA. Stay tuned for more insights into the evolving world of weight management solutions.

Sources:

  • Istanbul Bariatric Center. (2025). Gastric Fundus Mucosal Ablation (GFMA) Latest News. Retrieved from Istanbul Bariatric Center

  • True You Weight Loss. (2024). Gastric Fundus Mucosal Ablation (GFMA). Retrieved from True You Weight Loss

  • Business Wire. (2024). True You Weight Loss Announces Two Clinical Trials Exploring Groundbreaking Non-Surgical Weight Loss Procedures. Retrieved from Business Wire

If you have any questions or would like more information on GFMA or other weight management options, feel free to reach out to us. Your journey to better health is important, and we’re here to support you every step of the way.

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